Qualifications and Licensing for International Nurses
Before you can work internationally as a nurse, there are some key credentials you’ll need to acquire. First, you must hold a nursing degree from a recognized institution in your country of origin. This degree can be at various levels, from an
Associate Degree in Nursing (ADN) to a
Bachelor of Science in Nursing (BSN). However, a BSN degree is commonly preferred.
Licensure
After completing your degree, you must pass the licensing examination in your home country. In the United States, this is the
NCLEX-RN exam. Other countries have equivalent examinations. It’s imperative that you retain an active license in your home country while working internationally.
Upon arriving in the foreign country where you wish to work, there may be additional licensing examinations. Many countries also require foreign nurses to demonstrate proficiency in the native language. In some European countries, for instance, you need to pass a language proficiency exam like the IELTS (International English Language Testing System) or TOEFL (Test of English as a Foreign Language). Make sure to research the specific requirements of the country you wish to work in.
Certifications and Additional Training
Different nations may require additional certifications or training for specific nursing fields, so be sure to look into the medical laws and regulations regarding foreign nurses in your chosen destination. Some international hospitals and health institutions require specialized certifications such as Advanced Cardiovascular Life Support (ACLS), Pediatric Advanced Life Support (PALS), or Registered Nurse Certified in Neonatal Intensive Care (RNC-NIC).
Understanding Cultural Differences
It’s also important to understand the cultural, ethical, and medical practices of the foreign country where you wish to work. Some countries might have laws and norms that differ greatly from your home country. It’s advised to complete a cross-cultural course to reduce cultural barriers in patient care. Joining professional international nursing organizations can also offer continuing education and resources to help you adapt to these differences.